Persuasive Essay On Survival - 1769 Words

A survivor is someone that will never give up and never stop fighting. Someone that will use the love and compassion surrounding them to aid their success. A survivor is someone that has hope and that is able to believe in themselves and others. Accepting help and acknowledging that survival is not achievable by oneself is an important step in survival. Knowing that life may rest on someone elses shoulders and trusting them is essential. To be a survivor working as a team and accepting support is necessary. Growing and having a relationship with a group of people aid to the survival of physically tough situations. In the book Miracle in The Andes by Nando Parrado a rugby team uses their resources to survive in the Andes. Shortly after†¦show more content†¦The relationship with the officials was non existent, if a relationship with the officials was present they would have been there to catch her. The relationship Kayla has with her coach has enable her to survive at the end of each race. Kayla and her coach are able to build onto one anothers abilities and disabilities. They are able to work as a team to survive and conquer. Kayla and her coach also share each others knowledge. Since Kayla informed the coach that she has MS he can help other runners with MS. The coach can help other coaches support runners with disabilities. The knowledge they shared can lead the survival of many more athletes. In both Miracle in The Andes and For Runner With M.S., No Pain While Racing, No Feel ing at the Finish relationships push physical strength to its limits. In both sources relationships are used to aid survival because of the strengths and weaknesses building to create a full set of survival skills. If they did not have a team or companions there would be â€Å"gaps† in their skill sets, if these were present survival would be nearly impossible. In both situations they also use each others knowledge to aid survival. Having and creating relationships is vital for physical survival. Having a strong relationship can lead to the survival of mentally demanding situations. The book Miracle in the Andes by Nando Parrado tells the story of a young rugby team surviving in the AndesShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatments Of Ischemic. Stroke Therapy970 Words   |  4 PagesRunning Head: PERSUASIVE ESSAY 2 Introduction Depending on the area of the brain that is affected by a stroke, patients may find they can no longer move certain body parts due to paralysis, they may have trouble talking or reading and their cognitive function is severely declined. Current after stroke therapy focuses mostly on palliative care and management of symptoms, instead of restoring cognitive or physicalRead MoreArrogance of Power Review Essay731 Words   |  3 Pagespsychological need that nations seem to have in order to prove that they are bigger, better, or stronger than other nations† (2). William J. Fulbright uses persuasive appeals in his well structured book,  The Arrogance of Power  to help  convey his views on  U.S. war strategies. From the introduction to the conclusion, Fulbright has great use of persuasive appeals. Most of his work uses pathos or emotional appeals. In the introduction he depicts America not as a country, but as a woman. By describing AmericaRead More Organization is Crucial When Making a Sound Argument Essay example1114 Words   |  5 PagesMaking a Sound Argument The development of animal rights organizations in the past century has made hunting a heated topic for debate. Modernization has left the primitive form of hunting and gathering behind as an obsolete form of human survival. With this occurrence one would think that hunting would lose its popularity, but this statement couldn’t be farther from the truth. It has developed more as a sport and participation is still widespread throughout the United States. Animal rightsRead MoreEssay on A Not So Modest Proposal702 Words   |  3 Pagesand inspirational proposal; using a persuasive writing technique called satire. Swift was able to strongly influence readers by using various logical, emotional, and ethical appeals which helped to amplify his â€Å"modest† proposal. Reasoning is often used as a way to convey an idea. Swift’s use of logical appeals was no different; and by using facts and statistics he was able to support his position very well throughout his proposal. One example of this persuasive technique is â€Å"The number of souls inRead MoreSkills Needed For The 21st Century Workforce873 Words   |  4 Pagesonly learn the penmanship skills needed to physically put words on a paper, but they will learn how to communicate their thoughts and ideas using those words. Tony Wagner (2008) recognizes â€Å"effective oral and written communication† as one of seven survival skills needed to â€Å"thrive in the new world of work† (p. 21-22). Preparing students for the 21st century workforce is a both a personal focus and school-wide focus of my inner city high school. As a campus, we constantly work to provide students withRead MoreSurvival Guide : Rhetoric And Writing1741 Words   |  7 PagesSurvival Guide to Rhetoric and Writing This guide is to help aid you in bettering your writing skills and provide tips that approach the process of writing with rhetoric. I’m not a great writer myself therefore I cannot make you one. I can, however, explain to you the most important rhetorical concepts and writing strategies needed when writing any paper in hopes that it will aid you with any future writing assignments you come across. Introduction to Rhetoric The traditional definition of theRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of John F. Kennedy839 Words   |  4 Pageseach document, I infer that although each record used a distinctively different technique to convey its unique style, all three documents revolve primarily around a persuasive style of unity. Although he did not have to establish ethos due to his popularity, JFK concentrated rhetorical devices, and phenomenal diction throughout his essay to persuade his audience of his ideal proposal for unity. Without delay, John F. Kennedy made his audience aware that his style focused primarily on creating unityRead MorePersuasive Essay on Layoffs1078 Words   |  5 PagesPersuasive Essay: Layoffs within a Company Prudence Blackman COMM/215 October-13, 2014 Dr. Stephanie Lyncheski Persuasive Essay: Layoffs within a Company The decision to lay off employees cannot be the easiest for companies. There is a variety of different reasons why employers layoff their employees, and the laws in many states allow them to at any time as long as the reason does not contravene state or federal law. Being let go from your job can happen by firing or layoff, and though neitherRead MoreCritical Thinking Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesare always included: scepticism, open-mindedness and objectivity. It is important for each individual to conclude his or her own definition of critical thinking to enable a specific authenticity that equates to an individuals academic work. This essay will show that while the true meaning of critical thinking doesn’t change, adapting a personal definition is vital for success in higher education and life skills. CRITICAL THINKING There are a number of definitions that explain the term ‘criticalRead MoreOur Declaration, By Danielle Allen1540 Words   |  7 PagesIn Danielle Allen’s essay, Our Declaration, she argues that all people should understand and recognize that the Declaration gives all people in the United States the undeniable freedom to self-govern. One person has the power to change the government; although this is not specifically stated, the freedom to self-govern implies every voice matters. She guides the reader to this idea by using simple and easy to follow examples to show the reader that they have the power to invoke a change the government

Biography of Barbara Bush First Lady of the U.S.

Barbara Bush (June 8, 1925–April 17, 2018), like  Abigail Adams, served as the wife of a vice president and a first lady, and was later the mother of a president.  She was also known for her work for literacy. She served as first lady from  1989–1993. Fast Facts: Barbara Bush Known For: Wife and mother of two presidentsBorn: June 8, 1925 in Manhattan, New York CityParents: Marvin and Pauline Robinson PierceDied: April 17, 2018 in Houston, TexasEducation: Smith College (dropped out during her sophomore year)Published Works: C. Freds Story, Millies Book: As Dictated to Barbara Bush, Barbara Bush: A Memoir, and Reflections: Life After the White HouseSpouse: George H. W. Bush (m. January 6, 1945 until her death)Children: George Walker (b. 1946), Pauline Robinson (Robin) (1949–1953), John Ellis (Jeb) (b. 1953), Neil Mallon (b. 1955), Marvin Pierce (b. 1956), Dorothy Walker LeBlond Koch (b. 1959) Early Life Barbara Bush was born Barbara Pierce on June 8, 1925, in New York City and grew up in Rye, New York. Her father Marvin Pierce became chairman of McCall publishing company, which published such magazines as McCalls and Redbook. He was a distant relative of former President Franklin Pierce. Her mother Pauline Robinson Pierce was killed in a car accident when Barbara was 24 after the car, driven by Marvin Pierce, hit a wall. Barbara Bushs younger brother Scott Pierce was a financial executive. She attended a suburban day school, Rye Country Day, and then Ashley Hall, a Charleston, South Carolina, boarding school.  She enjoyed athletics and reading, but not so much her academic subjects. Marriage and Family Barbara Bush met George H. W. Bush at a dance when she was 16 and he was a student at Phillips Academy in Massachusetts. They were engaged a year and a half later, just before he left for Naval pilot training.  He served in World War II as a bomber pilot. Barbara, after working retail jobs, enrolled at Smith College and was captain of the soccer team.  She dropped out in the middle of her sophomore year when George returned on leave in late 1945. They were married two weeks later and lived on a number of naval bases in their early marriage. After leaving the military, George H. W. Bush studied at Yale. The couples first child, a future president, was born during that time.  They had six children together, including daughter Pauline Robinson, who died of leukemia at age 4 in 1953, and two sons who went on to have political careers of their own — George Walker Bush (born 1946), who was the 43rd U.S. president, and John Ellis (Jeb) Bush (b. 1953), who was governor of Florida from 1999–2007. They have three other children: businessmen Neil Mallon (born 1955) and Marvin Pierce (born 1956), and philanthropist Dorothy Walker LeBlond Koch (born 1959). They moved to  Texas and George went into the oil business, and then into government and politics. Barbara busied herself with volunteer work. The family lived in 17 different cities and 29 homes over the years. During her life, Barbara Bush was candid about the effort she had to put in to help her son Neil with his dyslexia. Politics Entering politics first as a county Republican Party chairman, George lost his first election running for the United States Senate.  He became a member of Congress, then was appointed by President Nixon as ambassador to the United Nations, and the family moved to New York.  He was appointed by President Gerald Ford as chief of the U.S. Liaison Office in the Peoples Republic of China, and the family lived in China.  Then he served as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and the family lived in Washington, D.C.  During that time, Barbara Bush struggled with depression. She dealt with it by making speeches about her time in China and doing volunteer work. George H.W. Bush ran in 1980 as a candidate for the Republican nomination for president. Barbara made clear her views as pro-choice, which didnt align with President Ronald Reagans policies, and her support of the Equal Rights Amendment, a position increasingly at odds with the Republican establishment.  When Bush lost the nomination to Reagan, the latter asked Bush to join the ticket as vice president. They served two terms together. Charitable Work When her husband was vice president under President Ronald Reagan, Barbara Bush focused her efforts on promoting the cause of literacy while continuing her interests and visibility in her role as first lady. She served on the board of Reading Is Fundamental and established the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy. In 1984 and 1990, she wrote books attributed to family dogs, including C. Freds Story and Millies Book. The proceeds were given to her literacy foundation. Bush also raised money for many other causes and charities, including the United Negro College Fund and Sloan-Kettering Hospital, and served as honorary chairman of the Leukemia Society. Death and Legacy In her last years, Barbara Bush lived in Houston, Texas, and Kennebunkport, Maine. Bush suffered from Graves disease and was diagnosed with congestive heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Hospitalized and near the end of her life, she refused further curative treatment for her congestive heart failure and COPD, and died shortly afterward, on  April 17, 2018. Her husband outlived her by only about six months. Outspoken and sometimes criticized for her bluntness—she called then-candidate Donald Trump a misogynist and hate monger—Bush was very popular with the public, especially compared to her predecessor Nancy Reagan. She also made some remarks considered insensitive about the victims of Hurricane Katrina and her husbands invasion of Iraq. But since 1989, her Foundation for Family Literacy has partnered with local organizations and raised more than $110 million to create and expand literacy programs across the country.   Published Works C. Freds Story, 1987Millies Book: As Dictated to Barbara Bush,1990Barbara Bush: A Memoir, 1994Reflections: Life After the White House, 2004 Sources Bush, Barbara. Barbara Bush, a Memoir. New York: Simon Schuster, 1994. Print.---. Reflections: Life After the White House. New York: Scribner, 2003. Print.Johnson, Natalie. Barbara Bush had a passion for literacy: Heres how to honor her legacy. CNN, April 17, 2018.  Web.Killian, Pamela. Barbara Bush: Matriarch of a Dynasty. New York: St. Martins Press, 2002. Print.Nemy, Enid. Barbara Bush, Wife of 41st President and Mother of 43rd, Dies at 92. The New York Times, April 17, 2018.  Web.

The American Dream Essay - 842 Words

The definition of the The American dream is the Ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work. The American dream is still alive today.In modern America The american dream is challenging to fulfill, However america still provides access to achieve it. No matter who you are, you can achieve whatever you want as long as you are doing so by hard work. We are given literary examples of people living the american dream. And we have real examples of the American Dream, the United States’ former president is one of them. America was founded on the ideals that since we are American we have the opportunity to achieve whatever goal we have. People come from all around the world to†¦show more content†¦It eluded us then, but that’s no matter-to-morrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther. (149) Jay Gatsby is not old money. Gatsby had worked his way to the top, he did not come from riches like Tom Buchanan. You really start to see this when the character of Mr.Gatz is introduced. â€Å"He come out to see me two years ago and bought me the house I live in now. Of course we was broke up when he run off from home, but I see now there was a reason for it.He knew he had a big future in front of him. And ever since then he made a success and was very generous with me† ( 172) Gatsby knew that he had to do things to get where he was. Gatsby constructed a schedule for himself, in which helped him become the person he is. Jay Gatsby stuck to his goal and did everything that he p ossibly could to reach it. Gatsby was ambitious and poses as a great literary example of someone working their way to achieve their goal. The former president of the United States serve as a model and example of a American pursuing the American Dream â€Å"I was born in hawaii to a single mother. I was raised in kansas by my two loving grandparents. went to Harvard Law school and became a community organizer in chicago My story is told a million times over in this country from sea to shining sea. It is a dream shared by all who come to this country seeking opportunity and prosperity.I am Not RADICAL.I am not SOCIALIST I am not a MUSLIM TERRORIST.I am not the ANTICHRIST.IShow MoreRelatedEssay On The American Dream1004 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream: Is it Only a Dream? From the moment colonists stepped foot on American soil, freedom flowed through their skin. The new country would bring endless opprotunities to anyone who wished to pursue their dreams. Through years of effort, the United States was born and along with it a sense of equality and meaning. Today, America has much to stand for. Although times were rough along the way, the American dream is one of being free and having a voice. America has proven itself to beRead MoreAmerican Dream Essay3358 Words   |  14 PagesTHE AMERICAN DREAM THE AMERICAN DREAM Section #1 a. The impact cultures in North America have on the United States is that each region adapted the traditions and/or beliefs of those who settled in that area by maintaining dance, music, and crafts. Many English settlers did not respect the Native American cultures, and were seen as uncivilized and/or savages. Basically there was a clash of cultures, with new ideas pushing away old ways and mayor cultures oppressing others. b. ImmigrationRead MoreThe American Dream Essay755 Words   |  4 PagesA great dream, The American Dream. Or is it? Is my American Dream the same as your American Dream? Does it help? Or is it harmful? Do you know? â€Å"To achieve wealth, status, business, family, house, and (a) car(s).† That is the modern american dream. That’s is quite different compared to the original American Dream, â€Å"Every person has the opportunity to achieve their own idea of happiness.† Which version is your version? Or maybe your version is different. Have you thought about what different versionsRead MoreEssay on The American Dream1459 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Dream in Death of a Salesman, The Great Gatsby, and Maggie: A Girl of the Streets Millions of immigrants come to America each year to seek their American Dream. Many people believe that rising social mobility and success is possibleRead MoreEssay On The American Dream1456 Words   |  6 Pagesorder for them to come to the United States and pursue the American Dream. The American Dream has a different meaning for everyone. Many people might think of the American Dream as being able to get a job in order for them to be able to help their family members who they left back in their native country, while for others t he American Dream will be to be able to purchase their first home in the United States, while for others the American Dream might be to have a good job in order for them to pay forRead MoreAmerican Dream Essay992 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent issues as they settle in the United States. Although these problems may vary, the message is the same; the American dream is a lot more difficult to achieve than previously thought. Although every immigrant is different in the problems they face while in the country, one problem seems to stand out from the rest. The biggest obstacle for immigrants to overcome to achieve the American dream is in the field of jobs. The biggest problem immigrants face is finding work in which they can support themselvesRead MoreThe American Dream Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Dream is a concept that has circulated around the world and has caused people from other countries, and those who live in America, to come to our nation and take advantage of the opportunities in place to better their lives. The definition of the American Dream, provided by James Truslow Adams in his book The Epic of America (1931), is â€Å"a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†¦It is not a dreamRead MoreThe American Dream Essay819 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing up, I always thought the â€Å"American Dream† was having a nice suburban house with a husband, a few kids, and a golden retriever. I think of people within the Middle Class had it pretty good because of the nice house and adorable, tightknit family. The drea m has never really changed, and I don’t think what my imagination of it ever will. Something else I think of when thinking about the â€Å"American Dream,† I immediately think about is all the people that come to the United States from all overRead MoreThe American Dream Essay799 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the American Dream? In America, numerous cultures and ethnic backgrounds are present. The American Dream is a subjective phrase, with different meanings for different people. The novels Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, The Bean Trees by Barbara Kingsolver, and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou, portray different definitions of the American Dream. In theory, the American Dream is the thought that through hard work, anyone can achieve their goals in this country. In Into the WildRead MoreEssay On The American Dream936 Words   |  4 Pagespersecution. Starting with the European settlements in the 1600s and many waves of diverse groups of people migrated after thus creating this ideology known as the America Dream which encompasses the opportunity at a better life and growth in all aspects political, economic religious etc. But at what cost what is often forgot is the American nightmare which is included the perverse and horrifying accounts of colonialism, diaspora and slavery. Slaves were not migrants they did not come here on their own

Fashion As A Social Process Essay - 2186 Words

Fashion can be defined as a style that is associated with a certain group of people or place. It is a social process that can be termed as an ideal, and also as an idea that finds its expression materially and visually in forms that are colored, branded, having different textures and shapes. Producing limits of cultural, local and global systems where it is also circulated. It does not only involve clothing, but rather has expressions of one’s individuality (Wolf 1950 : 24). During the suffragette movement in 1903 Emmeline Pankhurst started the fight for women’s rights, the representation of habits, ideas and even the clothes they wore worked together to make their cause raise attention, and be heard by the relevant authorities, which could institute change (Rolley 1990 : 47). This paper discusses fashion as a social process, and the methods for producing distinction to reflect on two fashion movements that include the introduction of women wearing pants within the soci ety, which could also be connected to the second fashion movement that is women’s fashion during the suffragette movement. George Simmel thinks of fashion not just as a single realm of social life, but rather as a general occurrence of all societies that are modern in nature. He terms this as a social horizon where the interests of individuals come up together collectively (1971 : 133). New and more innovative aesthetics, and behavioral forms challenge social customs and their stability. In that case any otherShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Fashion in the Modern World897 Words   |  4 PagesFashion is something that keeps on changing and because of its change, fashion effects our lives nearly in every aspect like language, furniture, homes, cars, clothes, food and many other things. There are trendsetters and trend followers with different degrees of adaption but here trend is a broader term pertaining to style design, deriving from cultures, social, or many other factors of which fashion is a manifestation. Fashion has become one of the most important aspect of life in today’s lifeRead MoreF ashion Blogging is Big Business1657 Words   |  7 PagesFashion bloggers can earn to hundreds of thousands of dollars per year. And the bulk of the money isnt necessarily coming from brands paying for ads on their sites; it comes from brands paying the bloggers to endorse their products in various ways. (The Womens Wear Daily, fashion industry trade paper) A clothing label might hire a fashion blogger to style a runway show and tweet and blog about the project; or to serve as a model in their ad campaigns and post the images on their blog; or to simplyRead MoreCaroline Le Bon s Fashion Marketing Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesCaroline Le Bon’s Fashion Marketing and Harriet Posner’s Marketing Fashion, defines fashion marketing and its elements. Fashion marketing and advertising is the process of analyzing, developing and marketing current fashion trends to satisfy consumer needs. Both or the readings discuss the role of marketing in the fashion industry and its differences to marketing other products. Fashion products are often trended items, temporary items based on design color, fabric and pattern. Le Bon and PosnerRead MoreMarketing And Advertising Of Fashion Marketing Essay1413 Words   |  6 Pagesplay a critical role in the fashion industry; they are various activities involved in building consumer relationships an d stimulating consumer purchases by satisfying their needs. The primary goal of fashion marketing is evident: supplying the right merchandise, to the right customers, at the right time, in the right place. Often confused as marketing, Advertising is a subset of marketing; it is a single component of promotion in the marketing mix. The process of fashion marketing is difficult dueRead MoreThe Psychological Reasons For The Media Industry Affects Fashion1624 Words   |  7 Pagesidentify the meaning of a trend - To understand the psychological explanations as to why trends have become a very important element of the Fashion industry - To find out how the Media industry affects Fashion - To explore studies which support the main points in this paper Introduction The purpose of this essay is to study the process of trends being set as well as followed. It will also focus on psychological explanations in order to determine what the cause of peopleRead MoreEthical Consumerism Of Fast Fashion1750 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Fast fashion has received a great deal of public attention in recent years. However, the phenomenon of ethical consumerism in fast fashion is under-researched. This study explores current barriers to ethical consumerism in fast fashion. There is a body of research that investigate intention and the actual behavior of ethical minded consumers (Carrington et al. 2010; Beard 2008; Brandstà ¤tter et al. 2006; Kim et al. 2013) but not much has been done on ethical consumerism including the drivingRead MoreHow Does Social Media Affect The Fashion Industry?1403 Words   |  6 PagesTO WHAT EXTENT DOES SOCIAL MEDIA AFFECT THE FASHION INDUSTRY? Summary: The essence of my Research Project was to determine the effectiveness of using social media in the fashion industry. It was informed by my interest in social media and fashion. It attempts to analyze the success of social media for emerging brands. The focus of this investigation was further refined by an analysis of the current success of fashion across a range of social media sites. I recognized that my main research wouldRead MoreImpact Of Technology In Fashion921 Words   |  4 Pages Technological advancement in regards to Fashion As technology continues to progress fashion evolves right alongside. Before the invention of the tv the way to spread different styles and outfits was through sketches and designs. By this means it would take extended amounts of time to spread ideas of fashion from one place to another. The influence of technology on the fashion industry cannot be overlooked. Fashion is being rapidly offered to consumers at an amazingly fast rate. NowadaysRead MoreClothing And Identity And Social Class1342 Words   |  6 PagesClothing is used to represent both identity and social class in very similar ways. Identity is one of the most compelling and contentious conceptions. Individuals declare who they are through what they wear. One’s appearance reveals their gender, race, ethnicity, social class, sexuality, age, and personal interests. Expressing yourself and who you are can be challenging to put into words, therefore it is a lot easier to show who you are through the way you dress. For ce nturies, clothing has beenRead MoreSustainable, Environmentally Friendly And Ethical Products1227 Words   |  5 Pagesinto a global trend and became an integral part of (fashion) design and production process [1]. It is a stage in the life cycle of fashion garment. Why so? Because it explores approaches such as low impact textiles techniques, zero waste techniques, repair and maintenance techniques, closed-loop design systems, low-impact manufacturing technologies, mono-materiality, design durability, and up cycling. Sustainable fashion, also known as eco fashion, is part of the larger growing trend of creating more

Essay on How the Great Depression Changed the Federal...

The period before the great depression, the 1920s, was known as the Roaring Twenties or the Jazz age. This Era was marked by artistic movement such as the creation of Jazz music and a rich supply of American writing. During this time the federal government had been providing some aid to the states but leaving the bulk of the power to the states, which is known as a dual federalism. It also marked the end of modest social traditions and wave of materialism encouraged by increased customer spending with the open use of a new concept called credit. As the Great Depression rolled in, a cry for the involvement of government in matters of the economy was sent out as the United States reached an all time low. When Wall Street crashed, millions of†¦show more content†¦Along with the New Deal came a lot of controversy about the expansion of the government’s part in American society. Three days after taking office FDR established the Emergency Banking Act, that closed all the banks. Once the banks were reopened they were put under close supervision, also the treasury was authorized to issue more currency. After the Emergency Banking act, during the rest of FDR’s first 100 days in office, he proposed, and Congress enacted, an abundance of legislative acts such as the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA), the Civic Works Administration (CWA), the Homeowners Loan Act, and the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). One of the most innovative New Deal Program was the Tennessee Valley Authority act (TVA) which created an independent public agency that oversaw the development of projects in the Tennessee River Valley. â€Å"While [the New Deal] did not end the Depression, [the] experimental programs helped the American people immeasurably by taking care of their basic needs and giving them the dignity of work and hope† (Maxwell, 1952) Grants-in-aids became a main mechanism ofShow MoreRelatedGreat Depression Outline1529 Words   |  7 PagesHistory Outline Monsy Rodriguez The Great Depression Thesis: In its duration and magnitude, the Great Depression was indefinitely more severe than any other episode of â€Å"hard times† in our history and it was the molding force of the America we live in today. Purpose of Your Hook: The purpose of my hook is to get the reader’s attention and have them keep reading and get through the whole essay. Key Point of Introduction: The purpose of my introduction is to expose the reader of my topic and myRead MoreEssay on Great depression1599 Words   |  7 PagesMaterial The Great Depression Part 1 Complete the chart by filling in each president’s views on the Great Depression. Herbert Hoover Franklin Delano Roosevelt Causes of the Great Depression *Weak agricultural and industrial growth in the US was due to foreign competition with domestic businesses, and a solution that helped both domestic and foreign economies grow mutually was not necessary. *The lack of individual and voluntary response to the depression, especially responseRead MoreThe Great Depression By Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legislation1115 Words   |  5 PagesWhat do you think about when you hear The Great Depression? Some might say the worst economic time in the United States of America. The Great Depression was one of the longest and innermost economic downturn in the world of history between the years of 1929 and 1939. Also, The Great Depression led to the Federal Government having a more involved role in America s economy, this was done through the creation of Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legislation, which turned out to be effective becauseRead MoreWhy The Roaring 20s?1400 Words   |  6 Pagesessay will review the following: assessing the argument on why the roaring 20s was a reaction to the first world war, who/what is to blame for the great depression, who had a more difficult experience: farmers or city people, how effective the responses of the Roosevelt Administration to the great depression and how that changed the role of the federal government, as well as why the general publics thought of the 1920s being a good time is inaccurate. In a way the roaring 20s is a reactionRead MoreSimilarities Between Cinderella Man And The Great Depression703 Words   |  3 Pagesin the 1920’s was drastically different from life in the Great Depression. In the 20’s life was amazing. Wealth was being spread and the parties never stopped. It was all over when the stock market crashed in 1929. Banks closed and everyone lost their money. The movie Cinderella Man showed how life changed for boxer James Braddock. He was a famous boxer during the twenties. The movie showed the struggles he went through when the Depression hit. He lost his job and barely made it by. Cinderella ManRead MoreThe Growth of American Government from the End of Reconstruction and the end of World War II1513 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment had no other choice but to intervene in these instances to return balance to the economy and protect its citizens it served. The government changed both its approach and its size through programs ini tiated by the Industrial Revolution, New Deal programs during and following the Great Depression, and World War II, forever changing the relationship between Americans and their Government. During the Industrial Revolution with the massive railroad production across the country, the railroadRead MoreFederal National Mortgage Association ( Freddie Mac )1034 Words   |  5 PagesIn 2008 two government sponsored enterprise (GSE), Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), received the second-largest bailout in the United States, totaling $187 billion. The bailout of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac drew attention to the problems with too big to fail (TBTF) entities and government guarantees. The bailout highlighted the lack of market discipline and encouraged moral hazard. The erosion of the prerequisitesRead MoreThe Great Depression And Its Effects On The World Essay1595 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Depression happened during the late 1920’s and continued until the early 1940’s. The origin of the depression was in the United States as the stock market crashed in 1929 wiping affecting millions of investors. The US economy was connected with the global economy, this economic crisis affected the whole world with high unemployment and low production. Industrial production declined dramatically, causing distribution systems to struggle as â€Å"transportation, wholesaling, manufacturing, andRead MoreImpact Of The New Deal On The Great Depression1355 Words   |  6 Pages Impact of the New Deal on the Great Depression Preceding the Great Depression, the United States went through a glorious age of prosperity, with a booming market, social changes, and urbanization; America was changing. At the end of the 1920’s and well through the 1930’s, America was faced with its greatest challenge yet; the 1929 stock market crash. It would be the end of the prosperity of the â€Å"Roaring Twenties†. Now the American government and its citizens were faced with a failing economyRead MoreThe Great Depression : History1409 Words   |  6 Pages The Great Depression Suzette Toliver HIS205 Contemporary World History Belhaven University - Houston Cause The Great Depression has been labeled as the worst economic depression in the United States History. â€Å"On September 3, 1929, the Dow Jones was at a high of 381 points, and on October 29, 1929, it had fallen to 41 points after a week of panic selling.† http://thegreatdepressioncauses.com/causes/. Things started to become unstable as many people were getting rid of their stock. Banks

Interactive Wireless Solutions for Next Generation Education System

Question: Discuss about the Interactive Wireless Solutions for Next Generation Education System. Answer: Background and Overview Educating people is the greatest way to human progress. All over the world, educators have only one goal, and that is to provide high quality academics so that students can achieve greater academic excellences and can move towards a better future (Agrawal Zeng, 2015). However, involvements of new technologies in the education system have become a unique and useful way to educate the students. Use of wireless solutions such as tablets, laptops, mobile technologies and many others can enhance the learning environment of the classroom in a modern and advanced way. Through this research proposal, the researcher will try to focus on the incorporation of wireless solutions in the classroom, so that the students can embrace these technologies in their daily learning activities. Research Objectives By considering the aspect, the researcher makes the following objectives To identify the benefits of using wireless solutions for next generation education system To identify the challenges by incorporating wireless solutions in the next generation education system To recommend the ways wireless technology can be adapted Conceptual Foundation of the Topic According to Wu et al., (2013), the classroom environment should be restructured from whiteboard or chalk to digital projectors, electronic whiteboards, and document camera. In addition to this, uses of wireless laptops are also useful, so that students can get access to the worldwide information. Using these technologies learning becomes more sophisticated and interesting. Ally and Prieto-Blazquez (2014) opined that Use of tablets enables the teachers as well as the students to share the necessary study materials from anywhere at any time. Incorporation of these new advanced technologies not only helps the teachers to manage the classrooms effectively but also enhance students learning in a modern and unique way. By the use of these technologies, teachers can display their contents on students' devices. This screen sharing the feature of provides actual contents of the study materials, so that students can learn in a better way. Online applications provide a collaborative learning p latform to share innovative ideas and to encourage feedback from the parents and teachers (Grnewald et al., 2013). This not only helps the students to learn better but also helps the teachers to assess each students performance in an adaptive and personalized way. Figure 1: Conceptual Framework (Source: Created by Author) However, Agrawal and Zeng (2015) acknowledged that new technologies always come with greater challenges that must be considered to make positive impacts on the educational system. Too much engagement in the technologies can distract the students, and it creates negative impacts on their academic performance. Personal interactions between teachers and students and problem solving capabilities of the students can be disrupted with the unlimited assistance of wireless technology. Ally and Prieto-Blazquez (2014) highlighted a major fact that, implementation and maintenance of these new devices require skilled personnel which can increase the operational cost of educational institutes. Scope of the Research The scope of this research is to analyze the existing learning framework of educational institutes and how it can be restructured through new wireless tools and technologies. References Agrawal, D. P., Zeng, Q. A. (2015). Introduction to wireless and mobile systems. Cengage Learning. Ally, M. Prieto-Blzquez, J., (2014). What is the future of mobile learning in education?. Revista de Universidad y Sociedad del Conocimiento, 11(1), pp.142-151. Grnewald, F., Yang, H., Mazandarani, E., Bauer, M. Meinel, C., (2013). Next generation tele-teaching: Latest recording technology, user engagement and automatic metadata retrieval. In Human Factors in Computing and Informatics (pp. 391-408). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Wu, H.K., Lee, S.W.Y., Chang, H.Y. Liang, J.C., (2013). Current status, opportunities and challenges of augmented reality in education. Computers Education, 62, pp.41-49.

Physical Activity And Risk Of Coronary Heart Disease In India

Question: Discuss about the Physical Activity And Risk Of Coronary Heart Disease In India. Answer: Physical activity and risk of coronary heart disease in India The evidence presented in the paper The selected case-control study was carried out with an objective to know the relationship between physical exercise and coronary heart disease (CHD) in the urban areas of India i.e. Delhi and Banglore (Rastogi et al 2004). The urban hospitals of New Delhi and Bangalore were carefully chosen to draw a sample of 350 cases and 700 controls. The cases and controls were matched for age and gender. They were asked certain questions regarding socioeconomic status, smoking history, history of hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, family history of Cardio Vascular Diseases, dietary intake, types of fat or oils used in cooking, nutritional supplement use, and physical activity. The anthropometric measurments were also taken regarding height, weight, hip waist circumferences, body mass index (BMI) and waist to hip ratio. The data analysis was done using conditional logistic regression where confounders were controlled in the analysis. The results found that 48% of controls and 38% of cases participated in some kind of leisure-time physical activity. The participants who engaged in highest level of leisure-time physical activity had lowest risk of developing CHD. On the other hand; participants with comparatively increased levels of sedentary lifestyles, had higher risk of developing CHD. The paper concluded that leisure-time exercise had a protective effect on heart as compared to sedentary lifestyle. The recommendation of paper was that physical activities in daily lives should be promoted in urban India. Exposure or Intervention The exposure or intervention was leisure time exercise which was assessed with the help of physical activity questionnaire. The metabolic equivalents (MET) or intensity of the reported activities were assessed with the help of Compendium of Physical Activities (Rastogi et al 2004, pg 2, para 5). Outcome The outcome was acute Myocardial Infarction. Cases were the respondents having outcome. Controls were the respondents in which outcome was absent. Cases aged 2174 with a diagnosis of AMI were selected from eight urban hospitals in New Delhi and Bangalore between January 1999 and January 2000 (Rastogi et al 2004, pg 2, para 1). Study Design The study design was case-control study having 350 cases of acute myocardial infarction and 700 controls matched for age and gender. The study used conditional logistic regression for data analysis (Rastogi et al 2004, pg 1, Abstract). Study Population The study population was patients in urban hospitals of New Delhi and Banglore. Main findings of study People with exposure to highest level of leisure time exercise i.e. 145 MET-minutes per day, equivalent to 36 minutes of brisk walking per day, had relative risk of 0.45 (95% CI 0.31-0.66) as compared to non-exercise group. It means leisure-time exercise had a protective effect for the risk of AMI. On the other hand people with greater than 3.6 hours per day of sedentary activity had about 1.88 times (95% CI 1.09-3.20) higher risk of developing AMI, as compared to people with less than 70 minutes per day of sedentary activity per day. Extent to which the observed association between the exposure and outcome be attributed to non-causal explanations Non-causal explanations of the observed association could be attributed to selection and/or measurement bias, confounding, or chance variation. Following section explains all three in detail. Selection and/ or measurement bias The patients in both the groups were matched by age and gender; but there always remains risk of selection bias in the study as the controls were relatively healthy and their ailments were minor, as compared to cases having diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI). The studies have shown selection bias to be a common cause of bias in case-control studies (van Rein et al 2014). The selection of controls could also be inappropriate. Also in the present study, the disease is very severe and the chances of pre-mature death are high. Thus the study selected only those patients who survived the condition of AMI and thus had comparatively less severe illness, which is again a major cause of bias (van Rein et al 2014). This is also called survivor bias in case-control studies (ibid). In the discussion section, the author has discussed that controls were chosen from seven different out-patient clinics and in-patient wards; and so there were chances of association being present in one particular group and not in other groups; and such a situation might induced bias in the results. Also the study interviewed only those cases who survived. Thus, although there were 25 cases that did not survive, but they could not be included in the study. Also the author himself has argued the possibility of only health conscious individuals participating in the study, which may have induced bias in the study. Moreover controls in the study were more educated and had lower incomes than cases; which might be the source of bias in the study. Confounding The study adjusted the following confounders: age, gender, cigarette and bidi smoking, BMI, WHR, alcohol intake, education, or income; but there might be other unknown confounding factors which might have introduced bias in the results. One such example is the use of chewing tobacco. Cigarette and Bidi smoking have been adjusted, but not chewing tobacco. There is also a possibility of introducing the bias by doing matching. However matching is supposed to remove bias but studies have shown that it may also introduce bias (Pearce 2016). The reason being; while attempting to match for the confounders; matching may also be done for exposure itself (ibid). Further matched case-control design must include matched analysis (ibid). In this particular research various potential confounders were controlled in the analysis. Thus every possible effort was done to remove confounding. The researcher has also reasoned that physical activity may also be protective for some of the ailments in control group, other than AMI, which may have induced confounding bias in the research. Chance Variation The researcher had set the level of significance at 95 percent, which left only 5 percent chances of chance variation. Chance Variation is inherent in any research based on statistical predictions. Chance variation is also called chance error or random error. It is the difference between the predicted value and actual value/ population value. In other words it is the probability by which the estimates differ from the true value/ population value. In a normal distribution curve, if we take a range up to 1.96 SD (standard deviations) above and below the estimated mean; then there are 95% chances that true value will fall in that range; which will leave only 5 percent likelihoods of any variation from this range, which is called chance variation. There will be 2.5% chances that true value/ population value will fall above this range and 2.5% chances will be that true value will fall below this range. (Sowey, Petocz, 2017) Internal Validity of the study The quantitative research is considered to be internally valid if it could minimise Systematic errors or bias. The researcher has to ensure that the cause-effect relationship is not a spurious one. There are several benchmarks defined by various epidemiologists from time to time; which authenticates the evidence of causal relationship between the exposure and the outcome; within the study. Some of these principles are as follows. The first principle is that the cause must precede the effect i.e. there should be temporal relationship between the cause and effect. The second principle is that covariation between cause and effect should be high. It means, by changing the one, there should be clear and visible change in the other. The third principle is that there should be a dose-response relationship between the cause and effect. It means higher the change in one, higher should be the change in the other or vice-versa (Neuman 2016). These conditions for internal validity of study are f urther deliberated in detail as follows. Temporal relationship Yes, the research have shown that there is a temporal relationship between exposure and outcome. It was a case-control study and the exposure or non-exposure to leisure-time exercise preceded the development or non-development of AMI. Strong relationship Yes, the relationship between leisure time exercise and AMI was very strong as the P value was less than 0.0001 for the relationship. Participants with 35-40 minutes of brisk walking had 55% lower risk of developing AMI as compared to controls who did not exercise. Dose-response relationship Yes, there was a dose-response relationship between exposure and the outcome. Participants in the highest level of physical exercise group had lowest risk of developing AMI and this observation was significant at p0.0001. Consistency within the study Yes, the results were consistent within the study. Age and Sex adjusted analysis showed that leisure-time physical exercise lowered the risk of AMI. After adjusting for confounders like cigarette/ bidi smoking, the leisure time exercise had protective effect on AMI risk. The results were also consistent in multi-variate analysis. Accordance with other evidence Yes, the findings are consistent with other evidence. The findings are consistent with evidence from some recent research. In 2014, Andersen and colleagues found that leisure time physical activity had a protective effect towards the risk of developing AMI and the benchmark of a dose-response relationship also got fulfilled (Andersen et al 2014). Similarly the INTERHEART study of China found a protective role of leisure-time physical exercise towards AMI as compared to sedentary lifestyle (Cheng et al 2014). Moreover in Copenhagen City Heart study, it was found that leisure-time physical exercise had a protective effect in post-MI patients (Saevereid et al 2013). A recent meta-analysis by Claes et al also revealed that home-based physical activity is protective for cardiovascular rehabilitation (Claes et al 2017). Some other studies around the world have also found that exercise-based rehabilitation helps in the improvement of quality of life and functional capacity of heart (Peixoto et al 2015). Also some studies have been mentioned in the article itself. The article talk about one prospective study from US on women that established that more than 3 hours per week of leisure time physical exercise had protective effect on heart. Another cohort study on US men determined that individuals who were doing more than 30 minutes per day of moderate-intensity physical exercise had 20 percent lower chances of developing CHD. The selected paper discusses another US-based prospective study on post-menopausal women, which determined that walking daily have a protective effect on heart. Biological Plausibility Yes, the results are plausible in terms of a biological mechanism. The leisure-time physical exercise results in lipid lowering in Atherosclerotic plaques. It also reduces thrombotic potential and increases fibrinolytic potential (Libby 2013). The study has also discussed underlying biological mechanisms due to which physical activity has protective effects on CVD risk. These include reduced blood pressure, increased HDL (High-Density Lipoproteins), increase in insulin sensitivity, improvement in endothelial function, and reduction in atherogenic cytokine production. External Validity The external validity of a research denotes the extent to which the results of the study could be generalised across heterogenous populations. The sampling bias may be a threat to external validity of research if the sample is not true representative of study population (Pearl 2017). In other words the results of the study could be generalised to whole population which is possible when the chosen sample is true representative of the study population. It is always important to reinforce the reporting of results on external validity so that the context of application of results could be understood i.e. whether the results are applicable to local settings or group settings or wider country settings. It becomes important to transform research in to practice as the interventions may also be applicable to similar context or settings (Steckler, McLeroy, 2008). Generalisability This particular research was conducted on hospital patients from the urban settings of Delhi and Banglore. Thus results of the study could be generalised to urban cities of India only, that too particularly Delhi and Banglore. If some other study is conducted by taking controls from general populations, the results might be different. Thus to conclude, the results of this research could be generalised to urban hospital patients of New Delhi and Banglore cities of India. Can the findings be applied to the source population from which the study population was derived? The study population was derived from urban hospitals of New Delhi and Banglore cities of India. The chosen sample was sufficient to generalise the findings to the source population; but as the research was conducted on patients selected from hospitals only, the generalisation of results to general population or whole population of a country or city is uncertain. Can the study results be applied to other relevant populations? The study results are specific to New Delhi and Banglore cities of India as the selected sample was representative of hospital patients of these two cities only; and thus the results could not be generalised to other relevant populations. References Andersen, K., Mariosa, D., Adami, H. O., Held, C., Ingelsson, E., Lagerros, Y. T., ... Sundstrm, J. (2014). Dose-response relations of total and leisure-time physical activity to risk of heart failure: a prospective cohort study. Circulation: Heart Failure, CIRCHEARTFAILURE-113. Cheng, X., Li, W., Guo, J., Wang, Y., Gu, H., Teo, K., ... Yusuf, S. (2014). Physical activity levels, sport activities, and risk of acute myocardial infarction: results of the INTERHEART study in China. Angiology, 65(2), 113-121. Claes, J., Buys, R., Budts, W., Smart, N., Cornelissen, V. A. (2017). Longer-term effects of home-based exercise interventions on exercise capacity and physical activity in coronary artery disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. European journal of preventive cardiology, 24(3), 244-256. Libby, P. (2013). Mechanisms of acute coronary syndromes and their implications for therapy. New England Journal of Medicine, 368(21), 2004-2013. Neuman, W. L. (2016). Understanding research. Pearson. Pearce, N. (2016). Analysis of matched case-control studies. bmj, 352, i969. Pearl, J. (2017). The Eight Pillars of Causal Wisdom (Lecture notes for the UCLA WCE conference, April 24, 2017). Peixoto, T. C., Begot, I., Bolzan, D. W., Machado, L., Reis, M. S., Papa, V., ... Guizilini, S. (2015). Early exercise-based rehabilitation improves health-related quality of life and functional capacity after acute myocardial infarction: a randomized controlled trial. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 31(3), 308-313. Rastogi, T., Vaz, M., Spiegelman, D., Reddy, K. S., Bharathi, A. V., Stampfer, M. J., ... Ascherio, A. (2004). Physical activity and risk of coronary heart disease in India. International journal of epidemiology, 33(4), 759-767. Saevereid, H. A. S., Schnohr, P. S., Prescott, E. P. (2013). Speed and duration of walking and other leisure time physical activity and the risk of heart failure: the Copenhagen City Heart study. European Heart Journal, 34(suppl 1), P3646. Sowey, E., Petocz, P. (2017). A Panorama of Statistics: Perspectives, Puzzles and Paradoxes in Statistics. John Wiley Sons. Steckler, A., McLeroy, K. R. (2008). The importance of external validity. American Journal of Public Health, 98(1), pp. 910. van Rein, N., Cannegieter, S. C., Rosendaal, F. R., Reitsma, P. H., Lijfering, W. M. (2014). Suspected survivor bias in casecontrol studies: stratify on survival time and use a negative control. Journal of clinical epidemiology, 67(2), 232-235.